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Sunday, February 2, 2014

African History

Running Head : U .S . constitution towards AfricaU .S . policy towards AfricaNameAffiliationU .S . Policy towards AfricaAfrica is home to the public s poorest populations . In the United Nations Human schooling Report , 30 of the share s 56 countries ranked last(a) in scathe of human development (UNDP , 2003 . This means that the region s peoples present the lowest achievements in foothold of literacy , life apprehension , economical conditions and overall standard of livingIn addition , the peoples of Africa have undergo broad droughts widespread ethnic and state violence and the preponderance of human immunodeficiency virus among other diseases . The countries in the region have as well up shared the same historical experience of colonization by the area s superpowers However , the phenomenon of neo-colonization ha s significantly kept the region in a perennial state of underdevelopmentWhat was the role of the United States as an economic power in perpetuating the current state of the African peoples ? The U .S , as a capitalist economy , has for the most part treated Africa in terms of its resources and the African peoples in terms of labor and markets . This aims to corroborate this statement through an analysis of U .S . economic policies toward Africa throughout most of the post-colonial eraHistory of U .S .-African Economic RelationsCapitalist increase during the early 19th century has led to the division of the world s regions into colonies where Africa became a foothold of Europe s industrialized states . However , the post-World adjure II U .N . Charter forced Europe to halt its colonies the right to self-determination , reinforced by the rising touchwood movements in those nations demanding national sovereignty (OSullivan , 2005 , 103-06Thus , the 60 s-70 s decade vamoose the emergence of African independent states ! and their ensuing participation in the United Nations . However the influence of Britain and France on their former colonies was not in reality severed but has taken an validatory form - through relations with the governments of those states . The U .S . policy towards Africa from this age and the succeeding decades was characterized by restraint in recognition of the African states-Britain and France relationship (McCormick , 2006 , 333In addition , Africa posed geographical difficulties to U .S . plenitude so that the viability of the region as a market or an investment area was never seriously considered . It only considered imports from Africa during the 70 - 80 s when the prices of oil in the Middle East fluctuated and African oil proved a cheaper alternative (McCormick 2006 , 345 . Latin the States and Asia were untold more lucrative trade and investment areas so that the U .S . geared much of its efforts in developing those regions for tradeHowever , majority of econom ic assistance to Africa during the same period was given to states that were politically strategic to the U .S Cold War policy of containment - Ethiopia , Kenya , Liberia , Somalia Sudan , and congou which were by and large authoritarian regimes (McCormick 2006 , 345 . U .S . military presence in those countries served to escort the efforts of its European allies and...If you want to get a fully essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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